Original Research

Digital preservation practices in academic libraries in South Africa in the wake of the digital revolution

Tlou M. Masenya, Patrick Ngulube
South African Journal of Information Management | Vol 21, No 1 | a1011 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajim.v21i1.1011 | © 2019 Tlou Maggie Masenya, Patrick Ngulube | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 11 June 2018 | Published: 07 March 2019

About the author(s)

Tlou M. Masenya, Department of Information Studies, University of Zululand, KwaDlangezwa, South Africa
Patrick Ngulube, Department of Interdisciplinary Research and Postgraduate Studies, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa

Abstract

Background: The preservation of digital resources in academic institutions in South Africa is an imperative because of the proliferation of digital resources and the realities of the digital revolution. The study focused on digital preservation practices within academic libraries in South Africa. A number of studies were undertaken in the field of preservation in South Africa and they focused on the preservation of cultural heritage, preservation of electronic government and preservation of public digital information. The major gap in the literature reinforces the need to closely examine digital preservation practices in academic libraries in South Africa. There is a need to understand the extent of preservation of digital resources in various contexts in order to guarantee access to them for future generations. This will improve our understanding of the preservation of digital resources in academic libraries in the wake of the digital revolution.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate digital preservation practices in academic libraries in South Africa in order to suggest solutions for effective digital preservation.

Method: The survey research method was used for data collection. Twenty-seven academic institutions in South Africa were surveyed. Data were analysed through the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences.

Results: The findings revealed that academic libraries experienced difficulties in preserving and sustaining their digital resources because of the absence of established standards, policies and procedures, inadequate resources, as well as a lack of skills and training. They also had difficulties with limited funding and collaboration efforts, and the threat of technological obsolescence because of the constantly changing software and hardware, poor technology infrastructure and legal issues.

Conclusion: All these challenges have created the need for best practices and solutions to facilitate the long-term preservation of digital resources in the academic libraries. Recommendations were made on the basis of the results.


Keywords

digitization; digital preservation; digital resources; academic library; digital library

Metrics

Total abstract views: 7033
Total article views: 9397

 

Crossref Citations

1. Assessment of Modern Preservation Practices at the Federal University Otuoke Library, Bayelsa State
Kolawole Francis Ogunbodede, Ebere Edith Onah
Southern African Journal of Security  year: 2024  
doi: 10.25159/3005-4222/15899

2. Preserving digital heritage: assessing the compliance of digital repositories in South Africa with OAIS and TDR standards
Tolulope Balogun
Records Management Journal  vol: 36  issue: 1  first page: 19  year: 2026  
doi: 10.1108/RMJ-11-2024-0047

3. Revisión descriptiva sobre el uso de tecnologías digitales y herramientas de diseño para la difusión y comunicación del patrimonio
Sandra Uribe Pérez, Andrés Felipe Parra Vela, Freddy Chacón Chacón, Julio Cesar Orjuela Peña
Apuntes: Revista de estudios sobre patrimonio cultural  vol: 35  issue: 1  first page: 23  year: 2022  
doi: 10.11144/Javeriana.apu35.rdut

4. A framework for the incorporation of digital scholarship contents in South African Library and Information Science Schools
Philangani Sibiya, Patrick Ngulube
Education for Information  vol: 40  issue: 2  first page: 121  year: 2024  
doi: 10.3233/EFI-230011

5. Global overview of digital preservation staffing and skills: A systematic review
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Fahad Khalil, Muhammad Haris Khalil
Information Development  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1177/02666669251354893

6. Exploring the interplay of local language(s) and transformation to facilitate communication and change in (South) Africa
Mogomme Alpheus Masoga, Allucia Lulu Shokane
South African Journal of African Languages  vol: 45  issue: 4  first page: 427  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1080/02572117.2025.2490122

7. Factors influencing the trustworthiness of digital repositories in Nigerian university libraries
Augustine Adeoye Bamgbose, Masnizah Mohd, Tengku Siti Meriam Tengku Wook, Hazura Mohamed
Information Development  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1177/02666669251331223

8. Digital librarianship practice and open access technology use for sustainable development in Nigeria
Omorodion Okuonghae, Edwin Iroroeavwo Achugbue
Digital Library Perspectives  vol: 38  issue: 3  first page: 318  year: 2022  
doi: 10.1108/DLP-01-2021-0007

9. An Investigation on the Digital Collection Development Competency and Training Needs of Library Professionals in Pakistan
Asma Nosheen, Md. Sohail
The International Information & Library Review  vol: 57  issue: 1  first page: 25  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1080/10572317.2024.2409604

10. Systematic literature review of digital curation services in academic libraries (2001–2023): A global perspective
Muhammad Zareef, Munazza Jabeen
Journal of Information Science  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1177/01655515241305348

11. Breaking the Silo: The Crucial Role of Leadership and Advocacy in Digital Preservation Programs
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Fahad Khalil, Muhammad Haris Khalil
Preservation, Digital Technology & Culture  vol: 54  issue: 4  first page: 343  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1515/pdtc-2025-0019

12. Global perspective on digital preservation policy: A systematic review
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq
Journal of Librarianship and Information Science  vol: 55  issue: 3  first page: 859  year: 2023  
doi: 10.1177/09610006221111572

13. Librarians’ perception of disaster preparedness as precursor for effective preservation and conservation of library resources in Nigerian university libraries
Promise I. Ilo, Christopher Nkiko, Roland Izuagbe, Ibrahim M. Furfuri
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction  vol: 43  first page: 101381  year: 2020  
doi: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101381

14. Perceptions of employers in South Africa on library and information science graduates’ skills, knowledge and competencies on digital scholarship
Philangani Thembinkosi Sibiya, Patrick Ngulube
Heliyon  vol: 9  issue: 2  first page: e13531  year: 2023  
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13531

15. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Enhancing Library Security Through Electronic Surveillance Systems: The Moderating Influence of Firm Size and Technological Innovation
Samuel Owusu-Ansah, Stephen Budu, Aba Amandzewaa Anaman
The International Information & Library Review  vol: 57  issue: 3  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1080/10572317.2024.2397760

16. Data management of digitized indigenous knowledge system in repositories
Tolulope Balogun
Information Development  vol: 39  issue: 3  first page: 425  year: 2023  
doi: 10.1177/02666669231186777

17. Barriers to Preservation for Digital Information Resources in University Libraries of Pakistan
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Arif
Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material  vol: 44  issue: 3  first page: 221  year: 2023  
doi: 10.1515/res-2023-0005

18. Status of electronic records management (e-RM) in African university libraries: experience from Nigerian universities
Brendan E. Asogwa, Chinwe Nwogo Ezeani, Martha Nkiruka Asogwa
Library Management  vol: 42  issue: 8/9  first page: 515  year: 2021  
doi: 10.1108/LM-04-2021-0036

19. Awareness of digital curation policy and legal framework among university librarians of Pakistan
Muhammad Zareef, Munazza Jabeen
Journal of Librarianship and Information Science  vol: 58  issue: 1  first page: 451  year: 2026  
doi: 10.1177/09610006251318358

20. In the line of disaster: preparedness and effective response of academic libraries in Malaysia
Mohd Ismail Abidin, K. Kiran, Samsul Farid Samsuddin
Library Management  vol: 45  issue: 8/9  first page: 506  year: 2024  
doi: 10.1108/LM-02-2024-0021

21. Awareness of Digital Preservation Among Pakistani Librarians
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq
Preservation, Digital Technology & Culture  vol: 52  issue: 3  first page: 91  year: 2023  
doi: 10.1515/pdtc-2023-0010

22. Navigating the dynamics of present-day academic libraries: An in-depth analysis of strategies, challenges, and emerging trends
Tunde Toyese Oyedokun
IFLA Journal  vol: 51  issue: 2  first page: 470  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1177/03400352241291907

23. Librarians’ role in the preservation and dissemination of indigenous knowledge
Josiline Chigwada, Patrick Ngulube
IFLA Journal  vol: 50  issue: 2  first page: 242  year: 2024  
doi: 10.1177/03400352231217270

24. Securing Archives Against All Odds: The Kenyan Story of Digital Archiving Amid Risky Disruptive Technologies in Selected Universities
Juliet Erima, Francis Garaba
Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies  year: 2024  
doi: 10.25159/2663-659X/14696

25. Funding constraints for digital preservation in memory institutions: A systematic review
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Arif
Information Development  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1177/02666669251326538

26. An empirical assessment of digital preservation skills among university librarians in Pakistan
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Fahad Khalil, Muhammad Haris Khalil
Digital Library Perspectives  vol: 41  issue: 3  first page: 544  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1108/DLP-12-2024-0201

27. The Management of Digital Court Records for Justice Delivery in the South African High Courts
Tlou Maggie Masenya, Ntengenyane Khunjulwa
Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies  vol: 40  issue: 3  year: 2023  
doi: 10.25159/2663-659X/12691

28. Web archiving of indigenous knowledge systems in South Africa
Tolulope Balogun, Trywell Kalusopa
Information Development  vol: 38  issue: 4  first page: 658  year: 2022  
doi: 10.1177/02666669211005522

29. Organisational and technological factors affecting efficient service delivery in trustworthy digital repositories: A qualitative approach
Adeoye Augustine Bamgbose, Masnizah Mohd, Tengku Siti Meriam Tengku Wook, Hazura Mohamed
IFLA Journal  vol: 50  issue: 3  first page: 479  year: 2024  
doi: 10.1177/03400352241259482

30. Assessing the preparedness of university libraries for digital preservation
Rafiq Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq
The Journal of Academic Librarianship  vol: 48  issue: 6  first page: 102617  year: 2022  
doi: 10.1016/j.acalib.2022.102617

31. Bridging the gap: rescuing and digitizing historical meteorological records
Kofi Asare, Nana Ama Browne Klutse, Stephen Aboagye-Ntow, Caroline Edinam Doe, Antwi-Boasiako Amoah, Eric Asuman, Martin Addi, Benjamin Adjetey Wemegah
Frontiers in Climate  vol: 7  year: 2025  
doi: 10.3389/fclim.2025.1524029